Scientific Articles 
A Twenty-year Perspective on the Changing Use of Hand Over Mouth (HOM) and Restraint in Postdoctoral Pediatric Dental Education 
By George Acs, Geoffrey Hersch, Robert D. Testen, Man Wai Ng

Conscious Sedation Experiences in Graduate Pediatric Dentistry Programs 
By Stephen Wilson, Kelly Farrell, Ann Griffen, Dan Coury

SEM Study of a Self-etching Primer Adhesive System Used for Dentin Bonding in Primary and Permanent Teeth 
By Paloma Dias da Silva Telles, Maria Aparecida A. Moreira Machado, Jacques Eduardo Nör

Parental Perceptions of Unmet Dental Need and Cost Barriers to Care for Developmentally Disabled Children 
By Stephen T. Schultz, Jonathan D. Shenkin, Alice M. Horowitz

Multifaceted Use of ProRoot MTA Root Canal Repair Material 
By Don Schmitt, Jacob Lee, George Bogen

Outcome of Formocresol/ZOE Cub-base Pulpotomies Utilizing Alternative Radiographic Success Criteria 
By David M. Strange, N. Sue Seale, Martha E. Nunn, Malcolm Strange

Communication Strategies Used During Pediatric Dental Treatment: A Pilot Study 
By Haim Sarnat, Pnina Arad, David Hanauer, E. Shohami

Reactions of Children to Maxillary Infiltration and Mandibular Block Injections 
By Diana Ram, Benjamin Peretz

Retrospective Survey of Dental Anomalies and Pathology Detected on Maxillary Occlusal Radiographs in Children Between Three and Five Years of Age 
By Carlos Sacal, Elsa Alfonzo Echeverri, Harris Keene

Clinical Section 
All in a Day’s Work: The Challenges of Pediatric Dentistry 
By Keith Morley

Management of Avulsed Permanent Incisors: A Decision Analysis Based on Changing Concepts 
By Jessica Y. Lee, William F. Vann Jr, Asgeir Sigurdsson

Introduction to a Novel Extraction Forcep 
By Kevin J Donly, Joseph Castellano

Treatment of Cariously Involved Fused Maxillary Primary Lateral and Central Incisors 
By Hossam E. ElBadrawy, Mai Diab

Oral Midazolam: Grapefruit Juice Drug Interaction 
By Curt Goho

Oral Pathology 
Cementoblastoma Associated With a Primary Tooth: A Rare Pediatric Lesion 
By Tara E. Schafer, Baldev Singh, David R. Myers

Palatal Blue Nevus in a Child 
By Catherine M. Flaitz, Georgeanne McCandless

Editorial 
Challenges to Pediatric Dentists 
By Antonia C. Novello